Unfair Judicial Conduct — Right to Fair Trial Violated — Retrial Ordered
🧾 جج کا نامناسب رویہ، منصفانہ ٹرائل کا خاتمہ — 2020 SCMR 1073
🔹 پس منظر:
پاکستان کے آئین کا آرٹیکل 10-A ہر شہری کو منصفانہ ٹرائل کا حق دیتا ہے۔ لیکن اگر عدالتی کارروائی کے دوران جج خود کسی فریق کے ساتھ جانبداری یا سختی کا مظاہرہ کرے تو کیا انصاف ممکن ہے؟ اسی اہم سوال کا جواب دیا سپریم کورٹ آف پاکستان نے فیصلے 2020 SCMR 1073 میں۔
🔹 مختصر کہانی:
ایک سول مقدمے کی سماعت کے دوران متعلقہ جج نے گواہوں کی زبانی شہادت کے وقت بار بار مداخلت کی، اور ایک فریق کے ساتھ بدتمیزی اور توہین آمیز زبان استعمال کی۔ متاثرہ فریق نے شکایت کی کہ جج کا رویہ غیرجانبدار نہیں تھا اور اس نے مقدمے پر اثر ڈالا۔
سپریم کورٹ نے جج کے اس طرزِ عمل کو غیر منصفانہ قرار دیا اور فرمایا کہ:
> "جج کی زبان، لہجہ اور رویہ فریقین کے ساتھ مکمل غیر جانبدار ہونا چاہیے۔ اگر کوئی جج زبانی شہادت کے دوران مداخلت کرے یا توہین آمیز زبان استعمال کرے تو ایسا ٹرائل منصفانہ نہیں سمجھا جائے گا۔"
🔹 سپریم کورٹ نے قرار دیا:
جج کی جانب سے سخت اور غیر شائستہ زبان استعمال کرنا، یا بار بار مداخلت کرنا فریقین کے اعتماد کو مجروح کرتا ہے۔
ایسی کارروائی ٹرائل کو متاثر کرتی ہے اور اس سے انصاف کا تقاضا پورا نہیں ہوتا۔
عدالت نے مکمل ری ٹرائل کا حکم دیتے ہوئے مقدمے کی کارروائی کالعدم قرار دی۔
🔹 اہم نکات:
1. منصفانہ ٹرائل کا حق ہر شہری کو حاصل ہے۔
2. عدالت کا ماحول غیرجانبدار اور پُرامن ہونا چاہیے۔
3. جج کی مداخلت یا سخت لہجہ مقدمے کو متاثر کر سکتا ہے۔
4. ایسی صورت میں مقدمہ نئے سرے سے سنا جانا چاہیے۔
5. عدالتوں میں شائستگی اور وقار عدالتی نظام کا بنیادی ستون ہے۔
Must read Judgement
2020 SCMR 1073
Fair trial.
Conduct of judge.
Unfair judicial treatment.
Judge,s conduct of intervening during recording of oral evidence and using ill-tempered and offensive language towards a litigant could render the trial unfair and would merit a complete retrial.
Women and their legal rights
Affidavit ya bian e halfi بیا ن حلفی
Court marriage ka Procedure In Pakistan
Taqsim e Jaidad ka Dawa (Partition Punjab Parti...
Process of Hiba ki mansokhi Revocation
dosri Shadi ka Tareeka
Reading se ziada bill
Istaghasa ya private complaint ka procedure and case laws
Agar beti apna share claim nahi karti tu kia us ke ghar wale dawa kar sakte
Beti ka bap ki property main share
Khulla ke sath haq mahar kese wapis mil sakta
Stay Order Hasil karna
How to avoid Online Scam
Overseas Divorce and marriage complete process in Pakistan
Dafa 144 kia hai , kese nafaz hoti hai, or dafa 144 khalaf warzi per saza kitni hu gi.
Bachon Ka Kharcha Lena After separation
police station main istamal hone wale 25 register ...
Darul aman main kese larki ko jama karwaia ya nikalwaia ja sakta
FIR darj karwane ka Tareeqa
Zamanat Karwane ka Tareeka
Court staff and their duties
Statement of 164
Information about cases
Cases ko jaldi kese nibtaya jai
Value of Stamp Paper, astamp paper kia hai ? Stamp paper kitne ka lagana hai. Stamp paper per likhna kio zaroori hai
Police station main application dene ka tareeka
Harjana ka dawa High court ne 10 lakh harjana decree kar dia.
Nani ne bache ki custody baap se jeet li
FIR darj karwane ka tareeka
Hiba and Tamleek process And case laws
Marne wale ki Gratuity ki Taqseem kese hu gi
FIR Through Session court under section
22A 22B
Warasat Case laws in Pakistan
Child custody if mother remarried in Pakistan
249A Bari acquittal ka process
Khawateen Apna warasti Haq bghair Case ke kese Hasil kar Saktien hain. How Can take Women their inheritance Property without case.
Court marriage procedure
Rights of overseas Pakistanis
Women legal rights
Mere khawand ne mere bache cheen liye hain
Wife per susral wale agar mar peet karain tu karwai kese hu gi.
164 ke statement
Blocked Id card kese unblock
Acquittal in Jail appeal
Get the divorce online
Nadra divorce certificate
Immigration ki black list se kese nikla ja sakta
Pension Rules and regulations after death
Court marriage fee
Bail karwane ka tareeka
Agar dada ko party na banaya hu tu family court dada ki property sale nahi kar sakti
Abori zamanat or pre arrest
Process of Court notices kese serve hote hain .Notices ka jawab nahi aya yaktarfa ( exparties) decree set aside.
Gumshuda nikah nama dubara hasil karna
Taqseem e jaidad ka dawa
72 years purana intiqal challenge, Apni maa ka hisa lene ke liye
warasat main warson ka hisa
Tafteesh ya investigation
Affidavit ya bian e halfi Kia hota hai
Police station main istamal hone wale register
Fir se le kar bari ya saza ka complete process
Bachu ka kharcha wasul karna
Bachu ki custody
Dosri Shadi ka tareeka
Women and men ka jismani remand
Case transfer karwana aik city se dosre city
Court marriage ka Procedure In Pakistan
Pension rules in Pakistan after death. Pension ki taqseem kese hu gi.
Taqsim e Jaidad ka Dawa (Partition ) Punjab Parti...
dosri Shadi ka Tareeka
Stay Order Hasil karna
Wakalat kia Hai, Wakil kese Bana ja Sakta hai, Wakil kitne pese Kamata hai, Wakalat karne main kitna kharcha aa sakta hai.
Bachon Ka Kharcha Lena After separation
police station main istamal hone wale 25 register ...
9C CNSA Safe Custody if not proved step by step. Case will not proved and accused will get benefit.
FIR darj karwane ka tareeka
Statement of 164
Father is Natural guardian and if he run away abroad with minor , Mother cant take legal action against father.
Police station main application dene ka tareeka
FIR Through Session court under section 22A 22B
Court marriage procedure
Rights of overseas Pakistanis
Women legal rights
Mere khawand ne mere bache cheen liye hain
164 ke statement
Get the divorce online
Nadra divorce certificate
Banking court cases
Id card kese unblock karwaia ja sakta hai
Trade Mark registration
Dukandar, service providers, etc ke khalaf dawa
Sole proprietorship registration
Apna business register karwain
Registery karwana dukan makan plot
Biana ke baad agar buyer ya seller bhag jai
wasiat ya will kese ki jaati ha
decree ke baad decree ki tameel
warasat distribution against Housing societies
Mukhtar nama ya power of attorney
Documents needed to overseas Pakistani and their verification
notice of social security
Case laws about cyber Crime
No marriage ya bachelor certificate
Court marriage fee
Haqmahar mojal or ghair mojal Case laws
Registery karwane ka Tareeqa
Jhooti FIR ke khalaf 182 ki karwai ka process
Bail karwane ka tareeka
Correction in marriage certificate
Abori zamanat or pre arrest
Case law on specific performance (tameel e mukhtas)
Dismissal of civil case order 7 rule 11
Gumshuda nikah nama dubara hasil karna
Taqseem e jaidad ka dawa
Intra Court Appeal Process
warasat main warson ka hisa
Police station main istamal hone wale register
Ijra ya execution
Trademark registration
Sole proprietorship registration
Wasiat ( will )Property Process and case laws
Fir se le kar bari ya saza ka complete process
Bachu ka kharcha wasul karna
How to sue a Doctor
Bachu ki custody
Dosri Shadi ka tareeka
Case transfer karwana aik city se dosre city
Court marriage ka Procedure In Pakistan
Dosri Shadi
Women and their legal rights
Affidavit ya bian e halfi بیا ن حلفی
Court marriage ka Procedure In Pakistan
Taqsim e Jaidad ka Dawa (Partition Punjab Parti...
Process of Hiba ki mansokhi Revocation
dosri Shadi ka Tareeka
Reading se ziada bill
Istaghasa ya private complaint ka procedure and case laws
Agar beti apna share claim nahi karti tu kia us ke ghar wale dawa kar sakte
Beti ka bap ki property main share
Khulla ke sath haq mahar kese wapis mil sakta
Stay Order Hasil karna
How to avoid Online Scam
Overseas Divorce and marriage complete process in Pakistan
Dafa 144 kia hai , kese nafaz hoti hai, or dafa 144 khalaf warzi per saza kitni hu gi.
Bachon Ka Kharcha Lena After separation
police station main istamal hone wale 25 register ...
Darul aman main kese larki ko jama karwaia ya nikalwaia ja sakta
FIR darj karwane ka Tareeqa
Zamanat Karwane ka Tareeka
Court staff and their duties
Statement of 164
Information about cases
Cases ko jaldi kese nibtaya jai
Value of Stamp Paper, astamp paper kia hai ? Stamp paper kitne ka lagana hai. Stamp paper per likhna kio zaroori hai
Police station main application dene ka tareeka
Harjana ka dawa High court ne 10 lakh harjana decree kar dia.
Nani ne bache ki custody baap se jeet li
FIR darj karwane ka tareeka
Hiba and Tamleek process And case laws
Marne wale ki Gratuity ki Taqseem kese hu gi
FIR Through Session court under section
22A 22B
Warasat Case laws in Pakistan
Child custody if mother remarried in Pakistan
249A Bari acquittal ka process
Khawateen Apna warasti Haq bghair Case ke kese Hasil kar Saktien hain. How Can take Women their inheritance Property without case.
Court marriage procedure
Rights of overseas Pakistanis
Women legal rights
Mere khawand ne mere bache cheen liye hain
Wife per susral wale agar mar peet karain tu karwai kese hu gi.
164 ke statement
Blocked Id card kese unblock
Acquittal in Jail appeal
Get the divorce online
Nadra divorce certificate
Immigration ki black list se kese nikla ja sakta
Pension Rules and regulations after death
Court marriage fee
Bail karwane ka tareeka
Agar dada ko party na banaya hu tu family court dada ki property sale nahi kar sakti
Abori zamanat or pre arrest
Process of Court notices kese serve hote hain .Notices ka jawab nahi aya yaktarfa ( exparties) decree set aside.
Gumshuda nikah nama dubara hasil karna
Taqseem e jaidad ka dawa
72 years purana intiqal challenge, Apni maa ka hisa lene ke liye
warasat main warson ka hisa
Tafteesh ya investigation
Affidavit ya bian e halfi Kia hota hai
Police station main istamal hone wale register
Fir se le kar bari ya saza ka complete process
Bachu ka kharcha wasul karna
Bachu ki custody
Dosri Shadi ka tareeka
Women and men ka jismani remand
Case transfer karwana aik city se dosre city
Court marriage ka Procedure In Pakistan
Pension rules in Pakistan after death. Pension ki taqseem kese hu gi.
Taqsim e Jaidad ka Dawa (Partition ) Punjab Parti...
dosri Shadi ka Tareeka
Stay Order Hasil karna
Wakalat kia Hai, Wakil kese Bana ja Sakta hai, Wakil kitne pese Kamata hai, Wakalat karne main kitna kharcha aa sakta hai.
Bachon Ka Kharcha Lena After separation
police station main istamal hone wale 25 register ...
9C CNSA Safe Custody if not proved step by step. Case will not proved and accused will get benefit.
FIR darj karwane ka tareeka
Statement of 164
Father is Natural guardian and if he run away abroad with minor , Mother cant take legal action against father.
Police station main application dene ka tareeka
FIR Through Session court under section 22A 22B
Court marriage procedure
Rights of overseas Pakistanis
Women legal rights
Mere khawand ne mere bache cheen liye hain
164 ke statement
Get the divorce online
Nadra divorce certificate
Banking court cases
Id card kese unblock karwaia ja sakta hai
Trade Mark registration
Dukandar, service providers, etc ke khalaf dawa
Sole proprietorship registration
Apna business register karwain
Registery karwana dukan makan plot
Biana ke baad agar buyer ya seller bhag jai
wasiat ya will kese ki jaati ha
decree ke baad decree ki tameel
warasat distribution against Housing societies
Mukhtar nama ya power of attorney
Documents needed to overseas Pakistani and their verification
notice of social security
Case laws about cyber Crime
No marriage ya bachelor certificate
Court marriage fee
Haqmahar mojal or ghair mojal Case laws
Registery karwane ka Tareeqa
Jhooti FIR ke khalaf 182 ki karwai ka process
Bail karwane ka tareeka
Correction in marriage certificate
Abori zamanat or pre arrest
Case law on specific performance (tameel e mukhtas)
Dismissal of civil case order 7 rule 11
Gumshuda nikah nama dubara hasil karna
Taqseem e jaidad ka dawa
Intra Court Appeal Process
warasat main warson ka hisa
Police station main istamal hone wale register
Ijra ya execution
Trademark registration
Sole proprietorship registration
Wasiat ( will )Property Process and case laws
Fir se le kar bari ya saza ka complete process
Bachu ka kharcha wasul karna
How to sue a Doctor
Bachu ki custody
Dosri Shadi ka tareeka
Case transfer karwana aik city se dosre city
Court marriage ka Procedure In Pakistan
Dosri Shadi